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Normandy American Cemetery

About Normandy American Cemetery

Overview

The Normandy American Cemetery and Memorial in France is located in Colleville-sur-Mer, on the site of the temporary American St. Laurent Cemetery, established by the U.S. First Army on June 8, 1944 as the first American cemetery on European soil in World War II.

The cemetery site, at the north end of its half mile access road, covers 172.5 acres and contains the graves of 9,389 of our military dead, most of whom lost their lives in the D-Day landings and ensuing operations. On the Walls of the Missing, in a semicircular garden on the east side of the memorial, are inscribed 1,557 names. Rosettes mark the names of those since recovered and identified.

The memorial consists of a semicircular colonnade with a loggia at each end containing large maps and narratives of the military operations; at the center is the bronze statue, “Spirit of American Youth Rising from the Waves.” An orientation table overlooking the beach depicts the landings in Normandy. Facing west at the memorial, one sees in the foreground the reflecting pool; beyond is the burial area with a circular chapel and, at the far end, granite statues representing the United States and France.

In 2007, the Normandy Visitor Center opened. The $30 million visitor center was dedicated by the American Battle Monuments Commission (ABMC) on June 6, 2007 during the commemoration of the 63rd Anniversary of D-Day. The center is sited in a wooded area of the cemetery approximately 100 meters east of the Garden of the Missing.

Learn more about the architectureexhibitsinscriptions, and the project team.

Normandy is ABMC’s most visited cemetery, receiving more than one million visitors each year. To plan a site visit, a visit to a relative’s grave, request a group visit, special tour, or wreath laying ceremony, please contact NormandyVisits@abmc.gov.

Due to security concerns, the pathway from Normandy American Cemetery to the beach was closed to the public in 2016. However, public beach access is available nearby.

The flag lowering ceremony is held one hour before the cemetery closes to the public.

For questions, please contact us at NormandyVisits@abmc.gov.

Dedicated

1956

Location

France

Acres

172.5

Burials

9389

Missing in Action

1557

Getting There

Normandy American Cemetery sits on a cliff overlooking Omaha Beach and the English Channel, east of St. Laurent-sur-Mer and northwest of Bayeux in Colleville-sur-Mer.

Due to security concerns, the pathway from Normandy American Cemetery to the beach was closed to the public in 2016. However, public beach access is available nearby.

Directions

The cemetery is open to the public daily, except on December 25 and January 1. Hours of operation are 9 a.m. to 5 p.m. Admission to the cemetery ends 15 minutes before closing time. It is open on host country holidays. When the cemetery is open, staff members are on duty in the visitor center to answer questions and escort relatives to grave and memorial sites.

Admission is FREE and does not require booking in advance.
American Cemetery
14710
Colleville-sur-Mer
France

Travel via highway A-13 towards Caen. Continue on N-13 to Bayeux and Formigny. Continue on D-517 towards St. Laurent-sur-Mer and D-514 to Colleville-sur-Mer. Signs mark the entrance to the cemetery.

There is rail service between Paris (Gare St. Lazare) and Bayeux, where taxis and tour bus service is available. Travel by rail takes three hours.

Paris is approximately 170 miles east of the cemetery.

Hotels are available in Bayeux and Port-en-Bessin.

Background

The massive Allied assault on the Normandy coastline on June 6, 1944 aimed to liberate France and drive into Nazi Germany.

Allied Landings on June 6, 1944
Allied Landings on June 6, 1944

Before dawn on June 6, three airborne divisions—the U.S. 82nd and 101st and the British 6th—landed by parachute and glider behind targeted beaches. Allied naval forces, including the U.S. Coast Guard, conveyed assault forces across the English Channel. Beginning at 0630 hours, six U.S., British and Canadian divisions landed on Utah, Omaha, Gold, Juno and Sword Beaches in history’s greatest amphibious assault.

The U.S. 4th Infantry Division pushed inland from Utah Beach. To the east, on Omaha Beach, the U.S. 1st and 29th Infantry Divisions battled German resistance over a beach bristling with obstacles. To reach the plateau where Normandy American Cemetery stands, troops fought across an open area of up to 200 yards, and attacked up steep bluffs. By day’s end, the Americans held fragile control of Omaha Beach.

On Gold, Juno and Sword, British and Canadian divisions forged ahead. In less than a week, the Allies linked the beachheads and pressed onward.

Over the next three months, the Allies battled German troops throughout Normandy. British and Canadians freed Caen. Americans liberated Cherbourg and staged a dramatic breakout near St. Lô. Allied troops, joined by French and Polish units, encircled and annihilated German troops at the Falaise Pocket while surviving units fled eastward. The way was now open to advance toward Paris and then to Germany.

Timeline

  • June 6, 1944 (D-Day):
    • Before dawn: The U.S. 82nd and 101st Airborne Divisions and the British 6th Airborne Division landed behind enemy lines by parachute and glider.
    • 0630 hours: The amphibious landings began—six U.S., British, and Canadian divisions landed at:
      • Utah Beach (U.S. 4th Infantry Division) – Quickly advanced inland.
      • Omaha Beach (U.S. 1st and 29th Infantry Divisions) – Faced heavy German resistance; fought across open ground and up steep bluffs to secure the beach.
      • Gold, Juno, and Sword Beaches (British and Canadian divisions)Advanced inland, linking with other forces within days.
  • June 7-12, 1944: Allied forces linked the beachheads and continued their offensive into Normandy.
  • June – July 1944: Intense fighting across Normandy:
    • British and Canadian forces liberated Caen after weeks of battle.
    • U.S. forces liberated Cherbourg, securing a key port for supplies.
  • July 25, 1944: The U.S. launched Operation COBRA, breaking out from St. Lô and pushing further into France.
  • August 12-21, 1944: At the Falaise Pocket, Allied troops, including French and Polish forces, encircled and annihilated German forces, forcing a German retreat eastward.
  • August 25, 1944: Paris was liberated by the French 2nd Armored Division and U.S. 4th Infantry Division.
  • September 1944: With France largely liberated, Allied forces advanced toward Germany.

Burial Search

More than 200,000 fallen service members are honored at an ABMC site. Search the burial database.

Vintage Poster

Vintage posters convey the beauty, tranquility, and solemnity of the place as a sign of respect for those who fought so that we can live free today.

A vintage poster was created by French artist DOZ for all ABMC cemeteries and five monuments and memorials to mark ABMC’s centennial. Inspired by the famous photographers from the 1950’s who made a point of capturing joyful, light hearted moments of life, these posters represent the most symbolic and iconic elements of each site.

At this time, we are not offering printed versions of the posters, but the high-resolution printing file for each poster is available here for personal use. Please note that the posters are copyrighted and may not be reproduced for commercial purposes. Please contact ABMC Public Affairs at publicaffairs@abmc.gov with any questions.

NEWS & EVENTS

Featured Event

Before you visit

Etiquette, FAQs, and other trip planning resources

Etiquette

Please remember that ABMC cemeteries are sacred burial grounds, honoring those who have made the ultimate sacrifice. We ask that you conduct yourself with the utmost respect and solemnity during your visit. Kindly refrain from any behavior that might disturb the peace and dignity of this hallowed place. Thank you for your understanding and cooperation.

Trip Planning Resources

Photos

Contact Us

Normandy American Cemetery
American Cemetery
14710
Colleville-sur-Mer
France
+33 (0)2 31 51 62 00